Glassdoor.fr

Q: What is the traffic rank for Glassdoor.fr?

Glassdoor.fr ranks 901,691 globally on HypeStat.

Q: What percent of global Internet users visit Glassdoor.fr?

0.0025% of global Internet users visit Glassdoor.fr.

Q: How many people visit Glassdoor.fr each day?

Glassdoor.fr receives approximately 55.1K visitors and 71,572 page impressions per day.

Q: Which countries does Glassdoor.fr receive most of its visitors from?

Glassdoor.fr is mostly visited by people located in France, Tunisia, Morocco .

Q: How much Glassdoor.fr can earn?

Glassdoor.fr should earn about $63.70 /day from advertising revenue.

Q: What is Glassdoor.fr estimated value?

Estimated value of Glassdoor.fr is $64,497.08 .

Q: What IP addresses does Glassdoor.fr resolve to?

Glassdoor.fr resolves to the IP addresses 104.18.233.83 .

Q: Where are Glassdoor.fr servers located in?

Glassdoor.fr has servers located in San Francisco, CA, 94107, United States .

Recherche d'emploi Glassdoor | Trouvez le job de vos rêves

Domain Summary

What is the traffic rank for Glassdoor.fr?

• Glassdoor.fr ranks #901,691 globally on HypeStat.

What percent of global Internet users visit Glassdoor.fr?

• 0.0025% of global Internet users visit Glassdoor.fr

How many people visit Glassdoor.fr each day?

• Glassdoor.fr receives approximately 55.1K visitors and 71,572 page impressions per day.

Which countries does Glassdoor.fr receive most of its visitors from?

• Glassdoor.fr is mostly visited by people located in France,Tunisia,Morocco.

How much Glassdoor.fr can earn?

• Glassdoor.fr should earn about $63.70/day from advertising revenue.

What is Glassdoor.fr estimated value?

• Estimated value of Glassdoor.fr is $64,497.08.

What IP addresses does Glassdoor.fr resolve to?

• Glassdoor.fr resolves to the IP addresses 104.18.233.83.

Where are Glassdoor.fr servers located in?

• Glassdoor.fr has servers located in San Francisco, CA, 94107, United States.

glassdoor.fr Profile

Title:Recherche d'emploi Glassdoor | Trouvez le job de vos rêves

Edit Site Info

What technologies does glassdoor.fr use?

These are the technologies used at glassdoor.fr. glassdoor.fr has a total of 9 technologies installed in 6 different categories.

CDN

CloudFlare

Widgets

EX.CO

Font Scripts

Google Font API

Tag Managers

Google Tag Manager

JavaScript Libraries

Polyfill

jQuery

JavaScript Frameworks

Prototype

React

RequireJS

glassdoor.fr Traffic Analysis

Glassdoor.fr is ranked #901,691 in the world. This website is viewed by an estimated 55.1K visitors daily, generating a total of 71.6K pageviews. This equates to about 1.7M monthly visitors.

Daily Visitors55.1K

Monthly Visits1.7M

Pages per Visit1.30

Visit duration05:20

Bounce Rate55.45%

Is this your site?Verify your site's metrics.

Daily Unique Visitors:: 55,056
Monthly Visits:: 1,668,197
Pages per Visit:: 1.30
Daily Pageviews:: 71,572

Avg. visit duration:: 05:20
Bounce rate:: 55.45%
Global Reach:: 0.0025%
Monthly Visits (SEMrush):: 1,651,671
Monthly Unique Visitors (SEMrush):: 1,027,235
HypeRank:: 901,691
SEMrush Rank:: 174,787

*All traffic values are estimates only.

Traffic sources

Direct:: 39.96%
Referral:: 8.23%
Search:: 51.22%
Social:: 0.59%
Paid:: 0%

Desktop vs Mobile

Desktop:: 60.00%
Mobile:: 40.00%

Visitors by country

Country: Users%
: France 90.7%
: Tunisia 2.0%
: Morocco 1.4%

Where do visitors go on glassdoor.fr?

: Reach%Pageviews%PerUser
glassdoor.fr: 100.00%100.00%1

Last update was 909 days ago

This can take up to 60 seconds. Please wait...

*HypeStat.com is not promoting or affiliated with glassdoor.fr in any way. Only publicly available statistics data are displayed.

▼

SEMrush is a complete on line advertising and marketing platform that gives a extensive variety of gear and functions to help companies and entrepreneurs in enhancing their on line visibility and optimizing their virtual advertising and marketing strategies.

Domain:: glassdoor.fr
Rank: (Rank based on keywords, cost and organic traffic): 174,787
Organic Keywords: (Number of keywords in top 20 Google SERP): 11,325
Organic Traffic: (Number of visitors coming from top 20 search results): 11,327
Organic Cost: ((How much need to spend if get same number of visitors from Google Adwords): $42.00

Full SEMrush Report >>

Revenue report ▼

Google.com would generate approximately $63.7 per day if the source of income were advertisements, which equates to an estimated monthly revenue of $1.9K and annual gross revenue of approximately $23.3K. Based on these figures, the site's net worth is estimated at around $64.5K.

How much would glassdoor.fr make?

Daily Revenue:: $63.70
Monthly Revenue:: $1,911.00
Yearly Revenue:: $23,250.50

*All earnings values are estimates only.

Daily earning by country

: CountryPageviewsEarning
: France 57,973$33.62
: Morocco 1,431$0.86
: Tunisia 4,294$0.60

Loss of money due to Adblock?

Daily Revenue Loss:: $3.73
Monthly Revenue Loss:: $111.84
Yearly Revenue Loss:: $1,360.68
Daily Pageviews Blocked:: 6,492
Monthly Pageviews Blocked:: 194,747
Yearly Pageviews Blocked:: 2,369,427

Daily revenue loss by country

: CountryBlockedLost Money
: France 6,377$3.70
: Morocco 29$0.02
: Tunisia 86$0.01

How much is glassdoor.fr worth?

Website Value:: $64.5K

Ad Experience Report ▼

Summary of the ad experience rating of a website for a specific platform.

Mobile summary

Root domain:: glassdoor.fr
Ad filtering: (Chrome is not filtering ads on your site.): Off
Status: (The status of the site that is reviewed for the Better Ads Standards.): Not reviewed

Desktop summary

Root domain:: glassdoor.fr
Last Change Time: (The last time that the site changed status.): 2018-03-06 16:06:11
Ad filtering: (Chrome is not filtering ads on your site.): Off
Status: (The status of the site that is reviewed for the Better Ads Standards.): Passing

Abusive Experience Report ▼

Summary of the abusive experience rating of a website.

Root domain:: glassdoor.fr
Last Change Time: (The last time that the site changed status.): 2018-03-06 16:06:11
Enforcement: (Chrome is not preventing your site from opening new windows or tabs.): Off
Status: (The status of the site reviewed for the abusive experiences.): Not reviewed

Where is glassdoor.fr hosted? ▼

Glassdoor.fr may be hosted in multiple data centers distributed in different locations around the world. This is probably just one of them.

Server IP:: 104.18.233.83
ASN:: AS13335
ISP:: Cloudflare Inc
Server Location:: San Francisco
CA
94107
United States, US

Other sites hosted on 104.18.233.83

There are no other sites hosted on this IP

How fast does glassdoor.fr load? ▼

The average loading time of glassdoor.fr is 3407 ms. The Desktop speed index is 47 and mobile speed index is 95.

Average Load Time:: 3407 ms

Page Speed (Google PageSpeed Insights) - Desktop

Field Data

Over the last 30 days, the field data shows that this page has a speed compared to other pages in the Chrome User Experience Report.We are showing the 90th percentile of FCP and the 95th percentile of FID.

First Contentful Paint (FCP)0

First Input Delay (FID)0

Origin Data

All pages served from this origin have an speed compared to other pages in the Chrome User Experience Report. over the last 30 days.To view suggestions tailored to each page, analyze individual page URLs.

First Contentful Paint (FCP)0

First Input Delay (FID)0

Lab Data

Page Speed (Google PageSpeed Insights) - Mobile

Field Data

First Contentful Paint (FCP)0

First Input Delay (FID)0

Origin Data

First Contentful Paint (FCP)0

First Input Delay (FID)0

Lab Data

Does glassdoor.fr use compression? ▼

Website compression is the process of reducing the size of website files, such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and image files, to improve website performance and load times. Compressing website files can significantly reduce the amount of data that needs to be transferred from the server to the user's browser, resulting in faster page load times and improved user experience. Files on glassdoor.fr are reduced by 71%.

glassdoor.fr use gzip compression.

Original size: 317.38 KB
Compressed size: 90.46 KB
File reduced by: 226.92 KB (71%)

Google Safe Browsing ▼

Google Safe Browsing is a service provided by Google that helps protect users from visiting websites that may contain malicious or harmful content, such as malware, phishing attempts, or deceptive software.

This site is not currently listed as suspicious

MyWot.com Reputation Ratings

MyWOT (short for "My Web of Trust") is a web-based reputation and rating service that provides users with information about the trustworthiness and safety of websites. glassdoor.fr has 66 Safety Reputations.

Status:: SAFE
Safety Reputations:: 66
Safety Confidence:: 5

SSL Checker - SSL Certificate Verify ▼

An SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificate is a digital certificate that establishes a secure encrypted connection between a web server and a user's web browser. It provides authentication and encryption, ensuring that data transmitted between the server and the browser remains private and protected. glassdoor.fr supports HTTPS.

glassdoor.fr supports HTTPS

Verifying SSL Support. Please wait...

Common Name: Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
Organization: Cloudflare, Inc.
Location: US
Issuer: Baltimore CyberTrust Root
Valid from: Jan 27 12:48:08 2020 GMT
Valid until: Dec 31 23:59:59 2024 GMT
Authority: Is a CA
Keysize: 576 Bits

Verify HTTP/2 Support ▼

HTTP/2 (Hypertext Transfer Protocol version 2) is a major revision of the HTTP protocol, which is the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web. It was developed as an improvement over the previous HTTP/1.1 version to enhance web performance and efficiency.

glassdoor.fr supports HTTP/2

Verifying HTTP/2.0 Support. Please wait...

Http Header ▼

HTTP headers are extra portions of records despatched among a consumer (which include an internet browser) and a server at some stage in an HTTP request or response. They offer instructions, metadata, or manipulate parameters for the conversation among the consumer and server.

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2021 16:26:21 GMT
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: max-age=3600
Expires: Thu, 28 Oct 2021 17:26:21 GMT
Location: https://www.glassdoor.fr/
Set-Cookie: __cf_bm=ZMhNJDrK8vjJiFTuS4qbpU9V1KPphHle._xWUNuGKSg-1635438381-0-AYgdw1of6tLZUpE0k9jnw3OmK5Iky2BlfZ2ZNQwNoAcua0EGaCS+RCyw6hLosgJeN0F1F/hS91fdJa1WFO25RNM=; path=/; expires=Thu, 28-Oct-21 16:56:21 GMT; domain=.glassdoor.fr; HttpOnly; SameSite=None
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Server: cloudflare
CF-RAY: 6a55867a487a03fc-ORD
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-27=":443"; ma=86400

HTTP/2 301 
date: Thu, 28 Oct 2021 16:26:21 GMT
content-length: 0
location: /index.htm
set-cookie: AWSALB=yKfHoDanudaxu5NQRk1ybK7Uz5tUtB+BLePxk65nwvzRR5XIwqfBm8Xs1qyTLyMj6eYeN3CdqsvIEsx7KhC12xX4w9SD97c3EPeLYE5XT/Gk/sty0nL+r8O2SPvk; Expires=Thu, 04 Nov 2021 16:26:21 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
referrer-policy: unsafe-url
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
set-cookie: AWSALBCORS=yKfHoDanudaxu5NQRk1ybK7Uz5tUtB+BLePxk65nwvzRR5XIwqfBm8Xs1qyTLyMj6eYeN3CdqsvIEsx7KhC12xX4w9SD97c3EPeLYE5XT/Gk/sty0nL+r8O2SPvk; Expires=Thu, 04 Nov 2021 16:26:21 GMT; Path=/; SameSite=None; Secure
set-cookie: ADRUM_BTa=R:20|g:e283caeb-4b8f-4466-aabe-cd026976dc61; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 16:26:51 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: ADRUM_BTa=R:20|g:e283caeb-4b8f-4466-aabe-cd026976dc61|n:glassdoor_17d346a0-2ec1-4454-86b0-73b3b787aee9; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 16:26:51 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: SameSite=None; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 16:26:51 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: gdsid=1635438381372:1635438381372:3606644100EDF96259BE3D9690779416; Path=/; Max-Age=21600; Expires=Thu, 28 Oct 2021 22:26:21 GMT; Secure; HttpOnly; SameSite=None
set-cookie: asst=1635438381.2; Path=/; Max-Age=1800; Expires=Thu, 28 Oct 2021 16:56:21 GMT; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: alr=https%3A%2F%2Fhypestat.com; Path=/; Max-Age=1800; Expires=Thu, 28 Oct 2021 16:56:21 GMT; Secure; HttpOnly; SameSite=None
set-cookie: gdId=a550bd7a-3746-41fa-a689-a78f965437a8; Path=/; Max-Age=315360000; Expires=Sun, 26 Oct 2031 16:26:21 GMT; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: __cf_bm=0LU0yEbohXxP7ZqC1uBabUUtZzfiRHZ8NpY3HOtDQS4-1635438381-0-AdmoyZVeFWmsULLfOGN2oqU3ieug/7wuIJH6qLGdhf98034qBSTLJw5uV6TqZYmec1Rgk/GheOfVc1Y97VC8OpY=; path=/; expires=Thu, 28-Oct-21 16:56:21 GMT; domain=.glassdoor.fr; HttpOnly; Secure; SameSite=None
server: cloudflare
cf-ray: 6a55867afcfd2c30-ORD
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-27=":443"; ma=86400

HTTP/2 200 
date: Thu, 28 Oct 2021 16:26:21 GMT
content-type: text/html;charset=UTF-8
accept-charset: UTF-8
x-ua-compatible: IE=edge,chrome=1
p3p: CP="IDC DSP COR ADM DEVi TAIi PSA PSD IVAi IVDi CONi HIS OUR IND CNT"
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
content-security-policy: frame-ancestors 'self' https://help.glassdoor.com http://library.glassdoor.com https://library.glassdoor.com http://glassdoor.lookbookhq.com https://glassdoor.lookbookhq.com https://glassdoor2.lookbookhq.com https://howto.glassdoor.com https://apply.indeed.com ;
cache-control: no-cache,no-store,must-revalidate,no-transform
pragma: no-cache
expires: 0
content-encoding: gzip
vary: Accept-Encoding
set-cookie: AWSALB=sg0/Ca8IMXJV1288D871hbbYpxBawhPNJ8uFDyVJpy2r5ten+DH+jU7zrYlGCVFvflP3xSLLYs7rEPupDvbJ1W8Idm1VGlOpxRRlmjIK7F0OxrRJN1G2c9nCkLNI; Expires=Thu, 04 Nov 2021 16:26:21 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
referrer-policy: unsafe-url
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
set-cookie: AWSALBCORS=sg0/Ca8IMXJV1288D871hbbYpxBawhPNJ8uFDyVJpy2r5ten+DH+jU7zrYlGCVFvflP3xSLLYs7rEPupDvbJ1W8Idm1VGlOpxRRlmjIK7F0OxrRJN1G2c9nCkLNI; Expires=Thu, 04 Nov 2021 16:26:21 GMT; Path=/; SameSite=None; Secure
set-cookie: ADRUM_BTa=R:20|g:e5a2fc5e-97a1-4b7c-881e-dadecb34df46; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 16:26:51 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: ADRUM_BTa=R:20|g:e5a2fc5e-97a1-4b7c-881e-dadecb34df46|n:glassdoor_17d346a0-2ec1-4454-86b0-73b3b787aee9; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 16:26:51 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: SameSite=None; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 16:26:51 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: JSESSIONID=1772557FDD44FEDF90BAE6A4224F66CF; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 22:26:21 GMT; Path=/; Secure; HttpOnly; SameSite=None
set-cookie: GSESSIONID=a07aa8a0-16d9-4fae-8cf8-06f152f879f8+1635438381413; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 18:26:21 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: cass=0; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 18:26:21 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: gdId=a07aa8a0-16d9-4fae-8cf8-06f152f879f8; Expires=Sun, 26-Oct-2031 16:26:21 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: trs=https%3A%2F%2Fhypestat.com:referral:referral:2021-10-28+09%3A26%3A21.421:undefined:undefined; Expires=Fri, 28-Oct-2022 16:26:21 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: ADRUM_BT1=R:20|i:1484605; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 16:26:51 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: ADRUM_BT1=R:20|i:1484605|e:133; Expires=Thu, 28-Oct-2021 16:26:51 GMT; Path=/; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: gdsid=1635438381413:1635438381413:D3A6694B3E46D6F619DF050575D08643; Path=/; Max-Age=21600; Expires=Thu, 28 Oct 2021 22:26:21 GMT; Secure; HttpOnly; SameSite=None
set-cookie: asst=1635438381.2; Path=/; Max-Age=1800; Expires=Thu, 28 Oct 2021 16:56:21 GMT; Secure; SameSite=None
set-cookie: alr=https%3A%2F%2Fhypestat.com; Path=/; Max-Age=1800; Expires=Thu, 28 Oct 2021 16:56:21 GMT; Secure; HttpOnly; SameSite=None
set-cookie: __cf_bm=.9.p2GqyagQ67CxMZeWXRpHSdirq1YYNyfKyEC3oQaE-1635438381-0-AaRWOheRn9YKNT2LA7DHeHt02PSJZMe60wn6N4uswI31dVBKjT+nPfkJFnnAb+X3JQCnwDQQtXN3cDRWyAy/SJU=; path=/; expires=Thu, 28-Oct-21 16:56:21 GMT; domain=.glassdoor.fr; HttpOnly; Secure; SameSite=None
server: cloudflare
cf-ray: 6a55867bbe612c30-ORD
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-27=":443"; ma=86400

DNS Lookup ▼

DNS entries (Domain Name System) are a critical component of the Internet infrastructure. They act as directories that translate human-readable domain names (such as example.com) to machine-readable IP addresses. DNS records are stored on DNS servers and help forward internet traffic efficiently.

Type	Ip	Target/Txt	TTL
HINFO			3600
A	104.18.233.83		212
A	104.18.232.83		212
NS		noah.ns.cloudflare.com	3512
NS		jill.ns.cloudflare.com	3512

Whois Lookup ▼

Domain WHOIS is a public database that provides information about domain names, including registered owners, contact information, domain registrars, registration and expiration dates, name servers, and other relevant information. Domain registration for this website began on September 12, 2007 and will expire on April 25, 2024 if not renewed. This website is now assigned through the registrar . The WHOIS data for this website's domain was last updated on April 25, 2024.

Domain Created:: 2007-09-12
Domain Age:: 16 years 7 months 13 days
WhoIs:

whois lookup at whois.nic.fr...%%
%% This is the AFNIC Whois server.
%%
%% complete date format : YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ
%% short date format    : DD/MM
%% version              : FRNIC-2.5
%%
%% Rights restricted by copyright.
%% See https://www.afnic.fr/en/products-and-services/services/whois/whois-special-notice/
%%
%% Use '-h' option to obtain more information about this service.
%%
%% [67.212.187.106 REQUEST] >> glassdoor.fr
%%
%% RL Net [##########] - RL IP [#########.]
%%

domain:      glassdoor.fr
status:      ACTIVE
hold:        NO
holder-c:    CAG593-FRNIC
admin-c:     CAG593-FRNIC
tech-c:      MI3669-FRNIC
zone-c:      NFC1-FRNIC
nsl-id:      NSL98239-FRNIC
dsl-id:      SIGN1741406-FRNIC
registrar:   MARKMONITOR Inc.
Expiry Date: 2022-10-17T10:36:33Z
created:     2007-09-12T13:43:46Z
last-update: 2021-09-15T09:27:20Z
source:      FRNIC

ns-list:     NSL98239-FRNIC
nserver:     jill.ns.cloudflare.com
nserver:     noah.ns.cloudflare.com
source:      FRNIC

ds-list:     SIGN1741406-FRNIC
key1-tag:    2371
key1-algo:   13 [ECDSAP256SHA256]
key1-dgst-t: 2 [SHA-256]
key1-dgst:   88F3D74B2621CF9FFA93F4D2FE1441EDA71327DB269A1EC8D74B0B5F4FD67614
source:      FRNIC

registrar:   MARKMONITOR Inc.
type:        Isp Option 1
address:     2150 S. Bonito Way, Suite 150
address:     ID 83642 MERIDIAN
country:     US
phone:       +1 208 389 5740
fax-no:      +1 208 389 5771
e-mail:      
website:     http://www.markmonitor.com
anonymous:   NO
registered:  2002-01-10T12:00:00Z
source:      FRNIC

nic-hdl:     CAG593-FRNIC
type:        ORGANIZATION
contact:     Clarivate Analytics (Deutschland) GmbH
address:     Barthstrasse 4
address:     80339 Munich
address:     DE
country:     DE
phone:       +1.2083895740
e-mail:      
registrar:   MARKMONITOR Inc.
changed:     2020-12-21T22:52:48Z 
anonymous:   NO
obsoleted:   NO
eligstatus:  not identified
reachmedia:  email
reachstatus: ok
reachsource: REGISTRAR
reachdate:   2020-12-21T22:52:48Z
source:      FRNIC

nic-hdl:     CAG593-FRNIC
type:        ORGANIZATION
contact:     Clarivate Analytics (Deutschland) GmbH
address:     Barthstrasse 4
address:     80339 Munich
address:     DE
country:     DE
phone:       +1.2083895740
e-mail:      
registrar:   MARKMONITOR Inc.
changed:     2020-12-21T22:52:48Z 
anonymous:   NO
obsoleted:   NO
eligstatus:  not identified
reachmedia:  email
reachstatus: ok
reachsource: REGISTRAR
reachdate:   2020-12-21T22:52:48Z
source:      FRNIC

nic-hdl:     MI3669-FRNIC
type:        ORGANIZATION
contact:     MarkMonitor Inc.
address:     2150 S. Bonito Way, Suite 150
address:     83642 Meridian
address:     ID
country:     US
phone:       +1.2083895740
fax-no:      +1.2083895771
e-mail:      
registrar:   MARKMONITOR Inc.
changed:     2021-10-05T15:17:57Z 
anonymous:   NO
obsoleted:   NO
eligstatus:  ok
eligsource:  REGISTRAR
eligdate:    2021-10-05T15:17:56Z
reachmedia:  email
reachstatus: ok
reachsource: REGISTRAR
reachdate:   2021-10-05T15:17:56Z
source:      FRNIC